February 26, 2013
A Slight Chance of "BOOM!"
As one of the Brickmuppet's Crack Team of Science Babes points out, "Boom!" does not do justice to what may be coming to the planet Mars.
"2x1010 Megatons is hard to visualize so think of it as being about this much 'splody."
It seems that recently discovered fast parabolic comet
C/2013 A3 is going to pass pretty close to Mars.
Exceedingly close. Best guess now has it passing within 63,000 miles of Mars. However the margin of error in plotting its course due to uncertainties about it's mass, its extreme speed and the limited time this object has been observed mean that the cone pf probability extends from 74,000 miles out from Mars to 0.000 miles. This is much closer to Mars than the moon is to Earth.
The comet is moving exceedingly fast and is a retrograde orbit to boot so its relative velocity is around 35 miles per second, or 5 TIMES Earth escape velocity!
Since C/2013 A1 is a hyperbolic comet and moves in a
retrograde orbit,
its velocity with respect to the planet will be very high,
approximately 56 km/s. With the current estimate of the absolute
magnitude of the nucleus M2 = 10.3, which might indicate the diameter up
to 50 km, the energy of impact might reach the equivalent of staggering
2×10¹º megatonnes! This kind of event can leave a crater 500 km across
and 2 km deep. Such an event would overshadow even the famous
bombardment of Jupiter by the disintegrated
comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 in July 1994, which by some estimates was originally 15 km in diameter.
- See more at:
http://spaceobs.org/en/2013/02/25/comet-c2013-a1-siding-spring-a-possible-collision-with-mars/#sthash.SS7W2n7v.dpuf
The comet is 50 clicks across (by comparison the "
Dinosaur Killer" was only 10 clicks in diameter). This would be a planet changing event.
Scott Lowther has thoughts on what the (admittedly unlikely) impact might mean for ambient Martian atmospheric pressure. Assuming it didn't blow the atmosphere clean off, it could be interesting indeed.
In any event, with a magnitude of 8.0 as seen from Earth, the comet should be visible with the naked eye in rural areas, which means we get a neat show regardless of whether it hits.
"Science Babe" is Shizune Hachimaki, from Katawa Shoujo.
Since C/2013 A1 is a hyperbolic comet and moves in a
retrograde orbit,
its velocity with respect to the planet will be very high,
approximately 56 km/s. With the current estimate of the absolute
magnitude of the nucleus M2 = 10.3, which might indicate the diameter up
to 50 km, the energy of impact might reach the equivalent of staggering
2×10¹º megatonnes! This kind of event can leave a crater 500 km across
and 2 km deep. Such an event would overshadow even the famous
bombardment of Jupiter by the disintegrated
comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 in July 1994, which by some estimates was originally 15 km in diameter.
- See more at:
http://spaceobs.org/en/2013/02/25/comet-c2013-a1-siding-spring-a-possible-collision-with-mars/#sthash.SS7W2n7v.dpu
Posted by: The Brickmuppet at
10:21 PM
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Heh heh - it's about time that Martian character from Looney Tunes gets a taste of his own medicine. Cue the "Mars-shattering Ka-Boom!"
Posted by: Siergen at Wed Feb 27 15:49:42 2013 (Ao4Kw)
2
Too bad I've already used the Ivonova quote.
Posted by: Mauser at Thu Feb 28 05:21:47 2013 (cZPoz)
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February 19, 2013
Oh Dear
Just got this via twitter.
CNN.com is reporting this afternoon that NASA has lost contact with the International Space Station.
Please no.
UPDATE: Oh good. They are confirmed OK. It appears to be a com failure but they can communicate with Moscow via walkie talkie when they are overhead.
UPDATE 2: And it's
fixed.
Posted by: The Brickmuppet at
04:30 PM
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The temporary communications jamming was necessary to cover the alien spacecraft docking with the space station and subduing the crew. Once the process of assimilating the crew was complete, they restored communications...
Posted by: Siergen at Tue Feb 19 19:23:21 2013 (Ao4Kw)
Posted by: The Brickmuppet at Tue Feb 19 20:41:40 2013 (vp6an)
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February 18, 2013
How Bad can the Google Bubble Get?
The Google Bubble is is explained here. Note that it's basically an ad for Duck-Duck Go, but it does explain the problem succinctly.
How bad can it get?
I noticed hadn't cleared my search history or cookies all year when a recent search on my computer for BAD APPLE CHINESE resulted in Newt Gingrich vs. Piers Morgan and a search for AMVs in general included Bill Whittle videos.
No doubt someone to the left of me would be getting Obama hymns and such.
It can be somewhat mitigated by clearing ones search history and all cookies periodically.
On the political level this means that getting people to change their minds about things political is going to be even more of a herculean task than is discussed here, here, here and here.
On a rather more profound level it cannot be good for the nations polarization or getting people to change their minds about important things like immunizations and GM foods.
This is a huge structural problem, but I'm at a loss as to what to do about it.
Posted by: The Brickmuppet at
12:52 PM
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February 16, 2013
Asteroid Addendum
Well, that was exciting.
We had a near miss from an asteroid big enough to cause a 5 megaton blast if it hit. Over a thousand people were injured in Russia this morning when a small meteor detonated above (and impacted just outside of) the town of Chelyabinsk. This afternoon, bolide exploded above Rodas Cuba causing minor damage and another bolide lit up San Fransisco this evening but did no damage.
The near miss asteroid has pretty much been established to be unrelated to the Russian meteorite, though its unclear if the two bolides were related to the Russian event.
2012DA14 which passed inside Geostationary Orbit got some buzz in the press over the last few days and Drudge, of course, hyped it like it was the Sweet Meteor Of Death. It was discovered by an amateur astronomer in Spain, not NASA or any other credentialed body, so if not for him we never would have seen it coming until it was upon us (if then). If it had been the tiniest bit off its actual course it would have hit. At this point we could have done nothing about it.
The objects that caused so much excitement in Chelyabinsk, Rodas and San Fransisco, well, we never saw them coming.
This pic is making the rounds today....because it's true.
Next time the S.M.O.D. Squad comes visiting they may not be so congenial.
Posted by: The Brickmuppet at
05:55 AM
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I'm reminded of a theory I read about several years ago related to how our solar systems moves through the galaxy. The position of stars relative the dense galactic spiral arms is not fixed. The stars orbit the galaxy at a different rate than the dense regions which form the arms, passing through them periodically similar to how cars pass through slower regions of traffic during rush hour on a freeway. All the stars clump up as they pass through the density wave of the arm, then spread out again as they orbit past it.
According to the theory, when our solar system passes through one of these denser regions, the reduced distance to nearby starts disturbs the Oort cloud and long period comets, causing more of them to pass Earth's orbit than when we are in the "quiet zone" between galactic arms. Some of those long period comets could be very old, and have lost the majority of their ice in previous encounters near the sun, and thus appear as rocky asteroids, such as the one which just hit Russia.
The article I read suggested that the time it takes our solar system to orbit out of one spiral arm to the next matches the interval between mass extinctions on Earth. Also, we're supposedly beginning our approach to the next spiral arm now...
Posted by: Siergen at Sat Feb 16 17:05:07 2013 (Ao4Kw)
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February 15, 2013
Aiee. Aiee I say.
Doom. It is upon us.
....or Drudge is milking this for all it's worth.
UPDATE: 5 min Later
UPDATE 2:
But I did laugh...
Posted by: The Brickmuppet at
02:28 PM
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Where's the ka-boom? I was expecting an Earth-shattering ka-boom....
Posted by: Siergen at Fri Feb 15 17:38:01 2013 (Ao4Kw)
Posted by: The Brickmuppet at Sat Feb 16 03:24:25 2013 (vp6an)
3
What, no animated siren?
Posted by: Mauser at Sat Feb 16 04:51:15 2013 (cZPoz)
4
Here is an animated Siren for you.
Posted by: The Brickmuppet at Sat Feb 16 15:05:44 2013 (vp6an)
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February 11, 2013
Something, ANYTHING Else
Tearful, fearful, Sayaka is giving me the creeps, so I've gotta post something just to get the creepiness off the top front post.
Posted by: The Brickmuppet at
08:29 PM
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Proper technique would be to sneak up on the cameraman and lightly touch his hair.
That is, if you were willing to be in the same time zone as this. Gaaaah!
Posted by: Mikeski at Tue Feb 12 01:18:12 2013 (DU6Ja)
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We get nests like that here in Sydney....
See..we know people say no one will want to move to Mars because it will be unpleasant are wrong because: Australia.
Posted by: The Brickmuppet at Tue Feb 12 06:46:29 2013 (vp6an)
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